Last week, one of NASA’s Space Shuttle Solid Rocket Booster Recovery (SRB) ships, the Liberty Star, sailed from its dock at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, picked up the tow of NASA’s Pegasus barge and headed south along the Atlantic coast, through the Straits of Florida, and across the Gulf of Mexico to the Port of Gulfport, Gulfport, Miss. The Liberty Star arrived at Gulfport, Miss., today, October 13. Two small tug boats then picked up Pegasus and towed her to Michoud Assembly facility in East New Orleans. In the early morning hours of Friday, October 16, Pegasus will arrive back in Gulfport where Liberty Star will again take the barge in tow and begin the return voyage back across the Gulf and the Straits of Florida to deliver a very important passenger to the Kennedy Space Center.
It’s a journey the Liberty Star and her sister ship, the Freedom Star, have made repeatedly since 1996. That year the booster recovery ships were pressed into service to tow Pegasus for the major part of the voyage between Michoud Assembly Facility in East New Orleans in lieu of using commercial tug boats the entire distance.
As mentioned above commercial tug boats are still used to tow Pegasus at the very beginning of the journey in Louisiana and Mississippi and during the final miles in a shallow and narrow channel to the turn basin in front of the Vehicle Assembly Building at the Kennedy Space Center.
The very important passenger (VIP) that needs to be delivered to the Kennedy Space Center, on time and in good shape, is one of the most important elements of what is known as the “Shuttle Stack,” the complete towering Shuttle Transportation System. The “Stack” includes the Orbiter, the three Space Shuttle Main Engines, the two reusable solid rocket boosters and motors and the very important passenger that will ride the Pegasus; an external tank numbered 134.
ET-134 will be the backbone of the “Shuttle Stack” and the gas tank for the space shuttle main engines for the February 2010 launch of space shuttle Endeavour’s flight to the International Space Station, mission number STS-130.
Watch how an external tank “goes to sea” (Windows, streaming)
NASA public affairs officer, Steve Roy (that’s me) of the Marshall Space Flight Center, will travel on board the Pegasus and Liberty Star to give you some insight into NASA’s maritime operations and life on board the vessels that make these important 1,800 mile round trips, as well as the story of the VIP of the trip, ET-134. Steve will be joined by NASA television producer Mick Speer of Marshall Television, a former U.S. Navy photographer and television production specialist. Steve will blog via the NASA portal several times a day with updates, images and video.
To begin I’d like to explain the relationship between SRB recovery ships, the Pegasus barge, Michoud Assembly Facility and my NASA center, the Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville, Ala. The Marshall Center exercises overall management responsibilities for NASA’s Michoud Assembly Facility where the external tanks are built by Lockheed Martin. Marshall also has management responsibility for the manufacturing, assembly and delivery of the external tanks as part of the space shuttle transportation system, as well as the solid rocket boosters and motors and space shuttle main engines.
Management responsibility for the solid rocket boosters includes their recovery at sea. The prime contractor under Marshall for booster recovery is United Space Alliance (USA) in Cape Canaveral. USA runs all aspects of day-to-day maritime operations for NASA including training crews, readiness of the NASA fleet, real time booster recovery operations, and towing external tanks for the majority of the trip to Kennedy Space Center.
From a Flickr Photo Gallery: “Booster Recovery at Sea”
I am the NASA public affairs officer with responsibility to support all aspects of the external tanks, reusable solid rocket boosters and motors and the space shuttle main engines. Thus by definition, and lucky for me, I am the NASA public affairs officer, along with the public affairs staff of United Space Alliance, with responsibility to support the role of the recovery ships, Freedom Star and Liberty Star, as well as the Pegasus barge.
I am but one spokesperson in a greater NASA public affairs team that supports space flight operations of the space shuttle, expendable launch vehicles and the International Space Station. That team includes the public affairs space operations teams at NASA Headquarters, Washington D.C.; at Johnson Space Center in Texas; at the Kennedy Space Center in Florida; at Stennis Research Center in Mississippi; and the team at Marshall Space Flight Center in Alabama. The space operations public affairs team also includes other public affairs representatives at United Space Alliance (USA), which includes the major orbiter subcontractor Boeing, in Florida and Texas; Lockheed Martin/Michoud Assembly Facility (LM/MAF builds external tanks) in Louisiana; Pratt Whitney Rocketdyne (PWR) builds space shuttle main engines) in California and Florida, and ATK (ATK builds RSRMs) in Utah.
Sounds complicated uh? It’s not so bad when you’re in the middle of it. Let’s get ready to go. Grab your binoculars, flip flops, sun screen, folding chair and snacks and head to your computer. Join the voyage and Sail with NASA!
Can’t wait to read about the whole journey!
This is supply chain management at its best!
Hey Steve:
Luck, my man! Like the photos. We at Lockheed Martin in New Orleans are behind you. Don’t get sea____ . Oops, probably shouldn’t have mentioned that. Harry
Steve and Mick,
Look forward to your stories.
Janet
You lucky dog! I would LOVE to go on this trip!
Steve and Mick,
Very exciting. You are making us jealous here at MSFC. Have a bon voyage!
Nice blog Steve. We really enjoyed it. Hope you have fun on your cruise. Have they put you on mail buoy watch yet? Fair winds and following seas.
Steve,
Get to know my son John Jr. on the Liberty Star.
John Jacobs
Great info and love the pictures! Good to see this side of NASA, always wanted to know how the fly boys got that big old gas tank to Florida.
JohnC
Nice work Steve! About time MAF and the tanks got some PR, as they are the unsung heros of RTF, with an amazing comeback on the schedule to keep the manifest on track (especially after Katrina) and fine work with the ET foam loss mitigation (ET-132 was probably the cleanest tank ever)
https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2009/10/review-of-sts-128-ascent-imagery-reveals-remarkably-clean-external-tank/
Here’s hoping for extension.
“Sail with NASA” – a good one. 😉
Thanks for the insides, that are not well known, but very important nevertheless.
great pics and interesting article. looking forward to more.
Great read. Good luck & be safe!!
Nick Saban
Roll Tide!!!
Best wishes for smooth sailing. Thanks for bringing the experience to all of us Steve.
Great story so far. I had an opportunity way back when to tour the barge; look forward to reading and hopefully seeing pictures of what it is like to live the trip. Good Sailing and “God Speed”!
Supply Chain at its best! have fun!
Good news
Spent many hours on those barges in my 24 years at Michoud as a QA. I recently looked at the Poseidon docked at Stennis. Not in very good shape as it has been “mothballed”. The barges are like riding in a big flat-bottomed boat so hang on; the ride can get rough. In the early ET days, several tanks were shipped to Vandenburg AFB in California via the Panama Canal. Trip took approx. 30 days. Lockheed used to send a barge crew on every shipment. Not a trip for the queasy-stomached from what I’ve been told. Tanks were then returned to Michoud when the VAFB launch idea didn’t work out.
I am now working at MSFC.
Good luck in your voyage.
This is a fantastic article and wonderful pictures!! We wish we could go with you… We learned so much and are looking forward to more! Smooth sailing!
Steve, glad you got this fantastic opportunity. So interesting and glad you get to experience this voyage!